Free Tutorial Android Studio Show Notification, Add action button, handle button clicks
In this tutorial we will learn the followings:✓How to show notifications
✓How to add action buttons in notification
✓Handle action button clicks
Step 1: Create a new project OR Open your project
Step 2: Create two activities 1) LikeActivity 2) DislikeActivity
Step 3: Code
activity_main.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/showNotificationBtn"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Show Notification"
style="@style/Base.Widget.AppCompat.Button.Colored"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
MainActivity.java
package com.blogspot.adtechofficial.simplenotification;
import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationManagerCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
//there can be multiple notifications so it can be used as notification identity
private static final String CHANNEL_ID = "channel_id01";
public static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button showNotificattionBtn = findViewById(R.id.showNotificationBtn);
showNotificattionBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//click button to show notification
showNotification();
}
});
}
private void showNotification() {
createNotificationChannel();
//start this(MainActivity) on by Tapping notification
Intent mainIntent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
mainIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
PendingIntent mainPIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, mainIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
//Click Like button to start LikeActivity
Intent likeIntent = new Intent(this, LikeActivity.class);
likeIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
PendingIntent likePIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, likeIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
//Click Dislike button to start DislikeActivity
Intent disIntent = new Intent(this, DislikeActivity.class);
disIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
PendingIntent dislikePIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, disIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
//creating notification
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, CHANNEL_ID);
//icon
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification);
//title
builder.setContentTitle("Title of Notification");
//description
builder.setContentText("This is the description of the notification");
//set priority
builder.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_DEFAULT);
//dismiss on tap
builder.setAutoCancel(true);
//start intent on notification tap (MainActivity)
builder.setContentIntent(mainPIntent);
//add action buttons to notification
//icons will not displayed on Android 7 and above
builder.addAction(R.drawable.ic_like, "Like", likePIntent);
builder.addAction(R.drawable.ic_dislike, "Dislike", dislikePIntent);
//notification manager
NotificationManagerCompat notificationManagerCompat = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this);
notificationManagerCompat.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, builder.build());
}
private void createNotificationChannel() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O){
CharSequence name = "My Notification";
String description = "My notification description";
//importance of your notification
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT;
NotificationChannel notificationChannel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID, name, importance);
notificationChannel.setDescription(description);
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel);
}
}
}
like_activity.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
tools:context=".LikeActivity">
<TextView
android:textSize="40sp"
android:text="Like"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
LikeActivity.java
package com.blogspot.adtechofficial.simplenotification;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class LikeActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_like);
setTitle("Like");
//dismiss notification on Like button click
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.cancel(MainActivity.NOTIFICATION_ID);
}
}
dislike_activity.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
tools:context=".DislikeActivity">
<TextView
android:textSize="40sp"
android:text="Dislike"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
DislikeActivity.java
package com.blogspot.adtechofficial.simplenotification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class DislikeActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_dislike);
setTitle("Dislike");
//dismiss notification on Dislike button click
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.cancel(MainActivity.NOTIFICATION_ID);
}
}
Step 4: Run Project
Output![]() |
Notification with action buttons - Java |